Dividend Watch: A Bar Bet You Will Win

• Here's a bar bet you can win:  What is the ratio of S&P 500 company dividend hikes to cuts year to date?
• Oops, I forgot the coronavirus has made bars and bar betting taboo for most of us.  Save this one until they open.
• While the dividend news has been much better than almost any of your bar buddies would guess, there is some not-so-good news creeping in. 

First the good news: Through last Friday, 369 companies have paid a dividend in 2020.  Of these dividend payers, 124 increased their dividends at a median rate of 8%.  

Now, the bad news: 39 S&P 500 companies have suspended, cut, or eliminated their dividends since the first of the year.  More on this later.  

Back to the good news: Dividend hikes have outnumbered cuts by over three to one.  That tidbit of dividend news will win you the drink of your choice at a time and place when you once again can have social distance with friends and colleagues.  The financial media has been so full of bad dividend news that most people will bet just the opposite of what has actually happened.

Back to the bit of bad news: Bloomberg now estimates that cumulative S&P 500 second quarter dividends will fall by approximately 2% from last year.  Bloomberg also is now forecasting that total dividends for the S&P 500 in 2020 will be slightly less than 2019.  I'll keep you posted on changes in the estimates as we traverse the rest of the year.  

We look for dividend news to calm down for a few weeks.  Dividend news is often announced at regular quarterly earnings reporting intervals.  These meetings will not return to full throttle until July.

As the country opens and people begin to move toward some level of normalcy, the economic picture will either become clearer or even more opaque than it has been for the last three months.  We said early on that the dividend actions of major American corporations would tell us a lot about how destructive the coronavirus would likely be to the economy for the long-term.  We believe the dividend actions year to date by major American companies are telling a much more positive story than the "things will never be the same again" crowd who know very little about economics and even less about the truth. 

Sources: Marketbeat, Simply Safe Dividends, Seeking Alpha, Bloomberg, Value-Line

       

Dividend Watch: New Data Show S&P 500 Dividend Payments Still Rising

• The percentage of S&P 500 companies paying dividends continues to be much better than was predicted two months ago.
• Dividend increases are running almost 3 times that of dividend cuts.
• Many companies are specifically committing themselves to honoring their dividends.

The news on dividend payments by S&P 500 companies continues to be better than many experts predicted in the early days of the coronavirus outbreak.  The table below shows the dividend actions of companies that either made a dividend announcement from March 1 through today, or paid a dividend during this time.

Dividend Actions by S&P 500 Companies 
March-May 4, 2020

Dividend Paid	Dividend Increased	Dividend Decreased
361	98	35

We are approaching the end of the initial round of dividend actions by S&P 500 companies since the onset of the virus, and so far the news is good for the overall stock market and income investors.  We are awaiting only nine companies that pay irregular dividends, usually annual or semi-annual payers, and 16 companies that did not make dividend payments or declarations in March or April.  We should be able to log the remaining companies over the next six weeks.  Remember, seventy-nine companies do not pay a dividend. 

        Even though the number of companies cutting dividends are the most in many years, we are not even close to the number of cuts in the 2008-2009 Great Recession.  This has surprised many observers because the economic impact of the massive country-wide shutdown is having a more negative effect on the overall U.S. economy than did the Great Recession.  Of even more interest, many companies are taking the unusual step of promising their shareholders that they are committed to paying their dividends and will cut them only as a last resort. The following are statements from some of the largest companies making these types of public statements:

United Parcel (UPS): Our dividend remains a high priority and is a hallmark of our financial strength. We are confident our actions will continue to enable us to fund the business and support shareowner interest.

Coke (KO): We will of course continue to focus on protecting the progress we made on working capital and free cash flow in 2019. And in this context, our capital allocation priorities remain very much focused on investing wisely to support our business operations and continuing to prioritize our dividend. Specifically, with regard to the dividend, we currently have no intentions to change our approach.

IBM (IBM): The key here for investors I think are two questions. One, in any of these scenarios, do you still have the strength of your cash, your liquidity position to ensure that you can, one, invest in your business to make sure as you come out of this—that you can emerge stronger. And two, can you maintain your capital allocation and your commitment to our investors with regards to the dividend, and both of these [we answer] emphatically, yes.         

Starbucks (SBUX): To further enhance our financial flexibility, we have also temporarily suspended our share repurchase program and are taking steps to defer capital expenditures and reduce discretionary spending. We do not expect to reduce our quarterly dividend.

Caterpillar (CAT): "We continue to expect our strong financial position to support the dividend. As a reminder, Caterpillar has paid a quarterly dividend every year since 1933 through a variety of challenging business conditions. We remain committed to returning substantially all our free cash flow to shareholders through the cycles." – CEO Jim Umpleby

Exxon Mobil (XOM):  After all, Exxon and its predecessors have paid uninterrupted dividends since 1882, and management continues to emphasize that "a reliable growing dividend" 

remains a priority.

Chevron (CVX): “Chevron’s financial priorities remain unchanged. Our focus is on protecting the dividend, prioritizing capital that drives long-term value, and supporting the balance sheet.” – Chevron CFO Pierre Breber

        Some of these companies, such as the oil companies, would almost certainly have to borrow to pay their dividends.  That might seem risky, but Exxon recently reaffirmed their continued dividend payments, indicating that nearly 70% of their shareholders were either individuals who count on the dividend income or long-term investors who seek stable growing income. 

        The dividend story of 2020 is still in the early stages, and the recent positive trends could change if the country's economy takes too big a hit from the shutdown and the virus, but the story thus far has been much brighter than observers were predicting.  We believe this is an indication that stocks have seen their lows and will continue to push higher.
        The other bit of good news is that total dividends paid by S&P 500 companies is still higher than it was a year ago.  With few exceptions, the companies cutting dividends have not been big dividend payers compared to the average S&P 500 company.  Thus the cumulative dividend increases from companies hiking their dividends has more than offset the dividends lost resulting from the cuts, even though the cuts on a percentage basis have been higher.